<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Shahrood University of Technology</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Mining and Environment</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2251-8592</Issn>
				<Volume>16</Volume>
				<Issue>6</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2025</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Investigating the effect of liner type and lifter count on the kinetic, potential, and total energies of grinding media in industrial ball mills –Part 2: Similar connected lifters with different volumes</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>1913</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>1940</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">3358</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22044/jme.2025.14803.2809</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Sajad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Kolahi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Faculty of Mining, Petroleum &amp; Geophysics Eng., Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Jahani Chegeni</LastName>
<Affiliation>Faculty of Mining, Petroleum &amp; Geophysics Eng., Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Asghar</FirstName>
					<LastName>Azizi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Faculty of Mining, Petroleum &amp; Geophysics Eng., Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2024</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>24</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>In Part 2 of this research work, five types of liners, i.e. wave, step, step@, ship-lap, and ship-lap@, are examined. These liners all have similar connected lifters with different volumes. Their difference is in the width, height, and type of the lifter profile. All the five liner types, from 8 to 64 lifters, are simulated using the Discrete Element Method (DEM). In this research work, for the first time, data from the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of individual balls (79,553 particles) are used to find the appropriate range for the number of lifters. In other words, the kinetic and potential energies of all particles within the system (inside the ball mill) are the basis for determining the appropriate number of lifters. The results suggest that for the wave liner, the appropriate range of the number of lifters is between 8 and 16, for the step, step@, and ship-lap liners; it is between 12 and 20, and for the ship-lap@ liner, it is between 8 and 20. In fact, using the data on the kinetic and potential energies of the balls inside the mill, it is possible to determine the appropriate range of the number of lifters, which is done for the first time in this study. In general, it is suggested that the data on the kinetic and potential energies of the balls can be used to determine the number of mill lifters, and unlike what has been done. So far, by other researchers, the number of mill lifters should not be determined solely by using its diameter or the dimensions of the lifters. Also the effect of mill-rotation direction on the values of kinetic and potential energies in step and ship-lap liners is investigated. It is shown that the step@ and ship-lap@ liners transfer more energy to the balls than the step and ship-lap liners, and have a suitable direction of rotation.</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Discrete Element Method</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Industrial ball mills</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Liner type and Lifter count</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Kinetic and potential energies</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">mill rotation direction</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jme.shahroodut.ac.ir/article_3358_8bf127ce5e0fb50c7cf86dd2e0fde589.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
