Document Type : Original Research Paper
Authors
1 Department of Mining and Engineering, Faculty of Environment, Urmia University of Technology, Urmia, Iran
2 Department of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology (IUT): Isfahan, Iran
3 Department of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy
4 Department of Civil, Environmental Engineering and Architecture (DICAAr): University of Cagliari; Institute of Environmental Geology and Geoengineering, IGAG, CNR, Via Marengo 2, 09123 Cagliari, Italy
5 Department of Civil Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology (IUT): Isfahan, Iran
Abstract
The noise of drilling in the dimension stone business is unbearable for both the workplace and the people who work there. In order to reduce the negative effects drilling has on the health of the environment, the drilling noise has to be measured, assessed, and controlled. The main purpose of this work is to investigate an experimental-intelligent method to predict the noise value of drilling in the dimension stone industry. For this purpose,135 laboratory tests are designed on five types of rocks (four types of hard rock and one type of soft rock), and their results are measured in the first step. In the second step, due to the unpredicted and uncertain issues in this case, artificial intelligence (AI) approaches are applied, and the modeling is conducted using three intelligent systems (IS), namely an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system-SCM (ANFIS-SCM), an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system-FCM (ANFIS-FCM), and the radial basis function network (RBF) neural network. 75% of the samples are considered for training, and the rest for testing. Several models are constructed, and the results indicate that although there is no significant difference between the models according to the performance indices, the proposed construction of ANFIS-SCM can be considered as an efficient tool in the evaluation of drilling noise. Finally, several scenarios are designed with different input modes, and the results obtained prove that the types of rock and the drill bits are more important than the operational characteristics of the machine.
Keywords
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